American International Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences https://acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijhass <p><strong>Aims and Scope </strong></p> <p>American International Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences is a <em>Double-Blind Peer-Reviewed Refereed International Journal </em>for social science academics. The AIJHASS aims to provide a platform for high-quality research related to Social Science Research. The journal accepts article submissions by e-mail (<a href="mailto:aijhass@acseusa.org">aijhass@acseusa.org</a>).</p> <p>The subject areas include, but are not limited to the following fields:-</p> <ul> <li>Education</li> <li>Geography</li> <li>History</li> <li>Law</li> <li>Linguistics</li> <li>Management philosophy</li> <li>Political science</li> <li>Psychology</li> <li>Sociology</li> <li>Child development</li> <li>Curriculum</li> <li>Reading comprehension</li> <li>Philosophies of education</li> <li>Educational approaches</li> <li>Theory and practice in English language teaching and learning</li> <li>English language teachers’ training and education</li> <li>Studies in English culture and literature</li> <li>Individual learning &amp; team learning</li> <li>Learning strategies, action learning</li> <li>Educational learning</li> <li>Self-managed learning</li> <li>Work-based learning</li> <li>Organizational learning</li> <li>Experiential learning</li> <li>Social learning</li> <li>Knowledge management</li> <li>Training and development</li> <li>Psychology development</li> <li>Attitude development</li> <li>Organization development</li> <li>Leadership and management development</li> <li>Human resource management,</li> <li>Human capital development</li> <li>Sociological development</li> <li>Theoretical linguistics</li> <li>Descriptive linguistics and applied linguistics</li> <li>Early childhood education</li> <li>Higher education</li> <li>Vocational education</li> <li>Distance education</li> <li>Special education</li> <li>Educational technology</li> <li>Psychology</li> <li>Administration</li> <li>Evaluation</li> <li>Teaching and learning</li> <li>Educational theory</li> <li>Policy and practice</li> <li>Educational administration and evaluation</li> <li>Educational psychology</li> <li>Educational technology</li> <li>Creativity and entrepreneurship at schools</li> <li>Sociology of education, language teaching</li> <li>Sports pedagogy</li> <li>Educational administration</li> <li>Language education</li> <li>Teacher education</li> <li>Educational technology</li> <li>Business education</li> <li>Medical education</li> <li>Sociology of education</li> <li>The social context of education</li> <li>Curriculum studies</li> <li>Technology and design education educational change</li> <li>Theory of education</li> <li>Economics of environmental management</li> <li>Environmental impact assessment</li> <li>Environmental legislation</li> <li>Environmental policies and politics</li> <li>Environmental systems</li> <li>Improved energy efficiency</li> <li>Process modification for pollution prevention</li> <li>Remediation of contaminated sites</li> <li>Resource quality, quantity, and sustainability</li> <li>Spill prevention and management</li> <li>Sustainability, sustainable development approaches, and methods</li> <li>Transport and fate of pollutants in the environment</li> <li>Waste treatment and disposal</li> <li>Water and energy-related issues</li> <li>Climate change, ecology, and sustainable development</li> <li>Waste and water management</li> <li>Renewable and sustainable energy</li> <li>Environmental technologies, green construction, and sustainable development</li> <li>Environmental economics and policy</li> <li>Urban planning and development</li> <li>Social sciences and humanities</li> <li>Social impact assessment</li> <li>Sustainable agricultural systems</li> <li>Urban</li> <li>Geography</li> <li>Spatial</li> <li>Resource management</li> <li>Land use</li> <li>Environmental and ecological</li> <li>Regional economics and development issues, other regional-related topics</li> <li>Interventions for children, youths, and families, disability study, and practice</li> <li>Health social work, gerontology policy and practice, mental health, work stress, criminal justice</li> <li>Social and economic development etc.</li> </ul> <p> </p> <p><em>Subject Area</em> – Arts and Humanities. <em>Subject Category</em> –General Arts and Humanities.</p> <p><em>Subject Area</em> – Social Sciences. <em>Subject Category</em> –General Social Sciences.</p> American Center of Science and Education en-US American International Journal of Humanities, Arts and Social Sciences 2643-0061 THE SHIFT OF POWER: ANALYSING THE DECLINE OF USA'S INFLUENCE IN AFRICA IN FAVOUR OF CHINA https://acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijhass/article/view/311 <p style="text-align: justify;"><em>In recent years, the African continent has emerged as a key arena in the global power rivalry between the United States and China. This study delves into the shifting power dynamics in Africa, with a focus on the increasing influence of China amidst receding American dominance. The research employs document review to analyze the multifaceted nature of China's engagement in Africa, encompassing trade, infrastructure investments, and diplomacy, establishing China as Africa's primary trading partner. Notably, the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) plays a pivotal role in reshaping Africa's infrastructure and economic landscape. Conversely, the United States has witnessed a decline in diplomatic presence, foreign aid reductions, and a diminished focus on economic engagement, leading to a decrease in its influence. The outcomes of this evolving dynamic are far-reaching. While Africa stands to benefit from potential economic transformation, concerns regarding debt sustainability and reliance on Chinese support persist. Geopolitically, Africa's strategic significance has triggered competition between China and the U.S., with potential implications for regional security. Moreover, Africa's critical role in global supply chains, particularly in resources such as minerals and energy, amplifies China's influence in global markets. African nations face the challenge of balancing economic growth, sovereignty, and regional stability. To counter China's expanding presence and enhance relations with African countries, the United States should prioritize revitalizing diplomacy, formulating a comprehensive trade policy, emphasizing development assistance, and collaborating on regional security initiatives. Cultivating cultural exchanges and respecting African agency are equally imperative steps in this endeavor.</em></p> <p><strong>JEL Classification Codes: </strong>F51, F53, N40.</p> Patrick Mushitsi Nay Min San Copyright (c) 2024 Patrick Mushitsi , Nay Min San https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 2024-03-30 2024-03-30 6 1 1 12 10.46545/aijhass.v6i1.311